What inspired you to become a writer ? My students. I wanted books on African American role models for our classroom library, for our social studies lessons, for real life. In the 70s and 80s, unlike today, such books were hard to find. Belatedly it occurred to me that I could do something about this. I took a UCLA writing class in nonfiction from Caroline Arnold, and for the class wrote a biography of Harriet Tubman, GO FREE OR DIE. Was your ms. accepted immediately ? No, although compared to today's response times it was a prompt acceptance! The third publisher I submitted to bought GO FREE OR DIE and then suggested doing a series. This was amazing and wonderful and I kept writing, but I didn't quit my day job. Do you enjoy researching ? I love it! This is the archaeology part of my job. As a nonfiction writer, I have to (I get to) travel all over the US, all over the world, to get the facts. I start in the library, of course, and read everything that's already been written about my subject; find old newspapers and documents; use the internet - but actually going to the site of my subject's life and struggles is crucial. Along the research path I find, for example, remaining family members (a), diaries (b), new information (c).
Which of the books did I most enjoy writing? goes with the most frequently-asked question at school visits: which is your favorite book ? This is a complicated, difficult question! I write about people who made a difference in our world. People who passionately believed in what they were doing. People who were discriminated against, reviled, ignored, pushed aside because of the color of their skin. People who did not give up. How can I have a favorite in such a collection of heroes? These women and men have such strong personalities, such determination, such passion, and experienced such disappointment and grief and rejection in the pursuit of their goals that my heart breaks over and over as I write about them. I love each one fully, yet differently, as we do our children. My goal is to bring these people back to life, to acknowledge their achievements, to give them justice. What do you most want students to get out of your school visits ? I want boys and girls to know about the people who made our history; I want them to truly be aware of the discrimination faced by supremely intelligent and talented women and men simply because of the color of their skin and to vow this will not happen again; I want them to appreciate what these people did. And I want boys and girls to know that they, too, can make a difference. What are you working on now ? I'm re-re-re-writing a historical novel set in Leningrad, USSR, in 1941. It won the SCBWI wip grant several years ago, but was set aside because of biography deadlines. It's an important story, and it will soon be at a publishing house. Look for SURROUNDED! Anything else ? My late husband Tom and I have two excellent sons, six perfect grandchildren, and a Scottie. My day job now, when not writing, is organizing and cataloging our enormous collection of Soviet and Russian memorabilia in preparation for exhibitions. I garden, of course (this is Southern California); and am returning to my absolute favorite activity, dressage riding. |
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